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1994-08-19
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15300
* they laid.
# 2Sa 6:3 1Ch 13:7 15:13-15
15301
# 12
15302
# 13
15303
* offered.
# 7:9-17 11:5 20:29 Ex 20:24 Jud 6:26 21:4 2Sa 24:18,22,25
# 1Ki 18:30-38
15304
# 15
15305
* the five.
# 4,12 Jos 13:3 Jud 3:3 16:5,23-30
* they returned.
# 5:10
15306
* these.
# 4
* Ashdod.
# 5:1 2Ch 26:6 Jer 25:20 Zec 9:6
* Gaza.
# Jud 16:1,21 Am 1:7,8
* Askelon.
# Jud 1:18 Zec 9:5
* Gath.
# 5:8 2Sa 1:20 21:22 Am 6:2
* Ekron.
# 5:10 2Ki 1:2 Am 1:8
15307
* the five lords.
# 16 Jos 13:3
* great stone of. or, great stone.
15308
* he smote.
# Ex 19:21 Le 10:1-3 Nu 4:4,5,15,20 De 29:29 2Sa 6:7
# 1Ch 13:9,10 Col 2:18 1Pe 4:17
* fifty thousand.
As it is very improbable that the village of Beth-shemesh
should contain, or be capable of employing, 50,070 men in the
fields at wheat harvest, much less that they could all peep
into the ark, and from the uncommon manner in which it is
expressed in the original, it is generally allowed that there
is some corruption in the text, or that some explanatory word
is omitted. The Hebrew is {shivim ish, chamishim aileph ish,}
literally, "seventy men, fifty thousand men:" so LXX.
[ .]
Vulgate, {septuaginta viros, et quinquaginta millia plebis,}
"70 (chief) men, and 50,000 common people." Targum, {besabey
âmma,} "of the elders of the people 70 men, {ovekahala,} and
in the congregation 50,000 men." But the Syriac, {chamsho
alphin weshivin gavrin,} "5,000 and 70 men;" with which the
Arabic agrees; while Josephus has only [ ,] seventy men;
and three reputable MSS. of Dr. Kennicott's also omit "50,000
men." Some learned men, however, would render, by supplying
[Mêm,] {mem,} "70 men; fifty out of a thousand;" which
supposes about 1,400 present, and that a twentieth part were
slain.
15309
# 5:8-12 Nu 17:12,13 2Sa 6:7,9 1Ch 13:11-13 Ps 76:7 Mal 3:2
# Lu 5:8 8:37
15310
* Kirjath-jearim.
# Jos 18:14 Jud 18:12 1Ch 13:5,6 Ps 78:60 Jer 7:12,14
15311
1 They of Kirjath-jearim bring the ark into the house of
Abinadab, and sanctify Eleazar, his son to keep it.
2 After twenty years,
3 the Israelites, by Samuel's means, solemnly repent at
Mizpeh.
7 While Samuel prays and sacrifices, the Lord discomfits the
Philistines by thunder at Eben-ezer.
13 The Philistines are subdued.
15 Samuel judges Israel.
* Kirjath-jearim.
# 6:21 Jos 18:14 2Sa 6:2 1Ch 13:5,6 Ps 132:6
* Abinadab.
# 2Sa 6:3,4 1Ch 13:7 Isa 52:11
15312
* lamented.
# Jud 2:4 Jer 3:13,22-25 31:9 Zec 12:10,11 Mt 5:4 2Co 7:10,11
15313
* A.M. 2884. B.C. 1120. An. Ex. Is. 371. return.
# De 30:2-10 1Ki 8:48 Isa 55:7 Ho 6:1,2 14:1 Joe 2:12,13
* put away.
# Ge 35:2 Jos 24:14,23 Jud 2:13 10:6
* prepare.
# De 30:6 1Ch 22:19 28:9 2Ch 30:19 Job 11:13,14 Pr 16:1
# Jer 4:3,4 Eze 18:31 Mt 15:8 Joh 4:24
* serve him.
# De 6:13 10:20 13:4 Mt 4:10 6:24 Lu 4:8
15314
# Jud 2:11,13 10:15,16 1Ki 11:33 Ho 14:3,8
15315
* Gather.
# Ne 9:1 Joe 2:16
* Mizpeh.
# 12,16 10:17 Jos 15:38 Jud 20:1 2Ki 25:23
* I will pray.
# 12:23
15316
* drew water.
Grotius says, that the pouring out of water means the shedding
of tears; and the Targum reads, "And they poured out their
hearts in penitence, as waters, before the Lord." Others
suppose that it was done emblematically, to represent the
contrition of their hearts, and their desire to wash away
their past offences. But some learned men conceive that it
was poured out as a libation, in token of joy, after they had
fasted and confessed their sin, as they were wont to do in the
feast of tabernacles. (See note on Nu. 29:35.)
# 1:15 2Sa 14:14 Job 16:20 Ps 6:6 42:3 119:136 Jer 9:1
# La 2:11,18 3:49
* fasted.
# 2Ch 20:3 Ezr 8:21-23 Ne 9:1-3 Da 9:3-5 Joe 2:12 Jon 3:1-10
* We have sinned.
# Le 26:40 Jud 10:10 1Ki 8:47 Ezr 9:5-10 Job 33:27 40:4 42:6
# Ps 38:3-8 106:6 Jer 3:13,14 31:19 Lu 15:18
* judged.
# Jud 3:10 Ne 9:27 Eze 20:4
15317
* afraid.
# 13:6 17:11 Ex 14:10 2Ch 20:3
15318
* Cease, etc. Heb. Be not silent from us from crying.
# 12:19-24 Isa 37:4 62:1,6,7 Jas 5:16
15319
* a sucking.
# 17 6:14,15 9:12 10:8 16:2 Jud 6:26,28 1Ki 18:30-38
* cried unto.
# Ps 50:15 99:6 Jer 15:1 Jas 5:16
* heard. or, answered.
15320
* thundered.
# 2:10 12:17 Ex 9:23-25 Jud 5:8,20 Ps 18:11-14 77:16-18 97:3,4
# Re 16:18-21
* discomfited.
# De 20:3,4 Jos 10:10 Jud 4:15 5:20 Zec 4:6
15321
* Beth-car.
This place was probably situated in the tribe of Dan.
Josephus calls it [ ;] the LXX. [ ;]
Targum, Beth-saron; Syriac and Arabic Beth-jasan; by which
Houbigant supposes is meant Beth-shan.
# 11
15322
* took a stone.
# Ge 28:18,19 31:45-52 35:14 Jos 4:9,20-24 24:26,27 Isa 19:19
* Ebenezer. that is, The stone of help.
# 4:1 5:1 Ge 22:14 Ex 17:15
* Hitherto.
# Ps 71:6,17 Isa 46:3,4 Ac 26:22 2Co 1:10
15323
* subdued.
# Jud 13:1
* came no more.
# 13:1-5
* against.
# 14:6-16,20-23 17:49-53 28:3-5 31:1-7
15324
* peace.
# De 7:2,16 Jud 4:17 Ps 106:34
15325
* A.M. 2873-2947. B.C. 1131-1057. judged.
# 6 12:1 25:1 Jud 2:16 3:10,11 Ac 13:20,21
15326
* he went.
When he was at Bethel, the tribe of Ephraim and all the
northern parts of the country could attend him; when at
Gilgal, the tribe of Benjamin and those beyond Jordan could
have easy access to him; and when at Mizpeh, he was within the
reach of Judah, Simeon, and Gad: but at Ramah was the place
of his ordinary abode; and there he held his court, for there
he judged Israel: and as it is probable that Shiloh was
destroyed, it is said (ver. 17) that there, i.e., at Ramah,
"he built an altar to the Lord."
* in circuit. Heb. and he circuited.
# Jud 5:10 10:4 12:14 Ps 75:2 82:3,4
15327
* his return.
# 1:1,19 8:4 19:18-23
* he built.
# 11:15 Ge 12:7,8 33:20 35:7 Jud 21:5 1Ki 18:30-36
15328
1 By occasion of the ill government of Samuel's sons, the
Israelites ask a king.
6 Samuel praying in grief, is comforted by God.
10 He tells the manner of a king.
19 God wills Samuel to yield unto the importunity of the
people.
* A.M. 2892. B.C. 1112. An. Ex. Is. 379. made his.
# De 16:18,19 Jud 8:22,23 2Ch 19:5,6 Ne 7:2 1Ti 5:21
* sons judges.
# Jud 5:10 10:4 12:14
15329
* Joel.
# 1Ch 6:28,38
* Vashni.
15330
* his sons.
# 2Sa 15:4 1Ki 12:6-11 2Ki 21:1-3 Ec 2:19 Jer 22:15-17
* but turned.
# Ex 18:21 De 16:19 Ps 15:5 26:10 Isa 33:15 1Ti 3:3 6:10
15331
* the elders.
# Ex 3:16 24:1 2Sa 5:3
15332
* now make.
# 6-8,19,20 12:17 Nu 23:9 De 17:14,15 Ho 13:10,11 Ac 13:21
15333
* displeased. Heb. was evil in the eyes of.
# 12:17
* prayed.
# 15:11 Ex 32:21,32 Nu 16:15,22,46 Ezr 9:3-5 Ps 109:4
# Lu 6:11,12 Php 4:6 Jas 1:5
15334
* Hearken.
# Nu 22:20 Ps 81:11,12 Isa 66:4 Ho 13:10,11
* they have not.
# 10:19 12:17-19 Ex 16:8 Mt 10:24,25,40 Lu 10:16 19:14,27
# Joh 13:16 15:20,21
15335
# Ex 14:11,12 16:3 17:2 32:1 Nu 14:2-4 16:2,3,41 De 9:24
# Jud 2:2,3,20 4:1 6:1 13:1 Ps 78:56-59 106:14-21,34-40
# Ac 7:51-53
15336
* hearken unto. or, obey. howbeit, etc. or, notwithstanding
when thou hast solemnly protested against them, then thou
shalt shew, etc.
# Eze 3:18
* the manner.
# 11-18 2:13 10:25 14:52 Eze 45:7,8 46:18
15337
# 10
15338
* This will.
# 10:25 De 17:14-20
* He will take.
# 14:52 1Ki 9:22,23 10:26 12:4,10 2Ch 26:10-15
* run.
# 2Sa 15:1 1Ki 1:5 18:46
15339
* appoint.
# 1Ch 27:1-22
* and will set.
# 1Ki 4:7,22,23,27,28 2Ch 32:28,29
15340
# 13
15341
# 22:7 1Ki 21:7,19 Eze 46:18
15342
* officers. Heb. eunuchs.
# Ge 37:36 Isa 39:7 Da 1:3,7-10,18
15343
# 16
15344
# 17
15345
* cry out.
# Isa 8:21
* and the Lord.
"Hitherto," says Puffendorf, "the people of Israel had lived
under governors raised up by God, who had exacted no tribute
of them, nor put them to any charge; but little content with
this form of government, they desire to have a king like other
nations, who should live in magnificence and pomp, keep
armies, and be able to resist any invasion. Samuel informs
them what it was they desired; that, when they understood it,
they might consider whether they would persist in their
choice. If they would have a king splendidly attended, he
tells them that he would take their sons for his chariots,
etc.: if they would have him keep up constant forces, then he
would appoint them for colonels and captains, and employ those
in his wars who were accustomed to follow their family
business; and since, after the manner of other kings, he must
keep a stately court, they must be content that their
daughters should serve in several offices, which the king
would think below the dignity of his wives and daughters.
(ver. 13.) In one word, that, to sustain his dignity, their
king would exact the tenth of all they possessed, and be
maintained in a royal manner out of their estates."
* will not hear.
# Job 27:9 Ps 18:41 Pr 1:25-28 21:13 Isa 1:15 Mic 3:4 Lu 13:25
15346
* refused to obey.
# Ps 81:11 Jer 7:13 44:16 Eze 33:31
15347
# 5 Ex 33:16 Le 20:24-26 Nu 23:9 De 7:6 Ps 106:35 Joh 15:19
# Ro 12:12 2Co 6:17 Php 3:20 1Pe 2:9
15348
* he rehearsed.
# Jud 11:11
15349
# 7 Ho 13:11